| Control Arma | Intervention Armb | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline (N = 2,567) | Midline (N = 2,586) | Baseline (N = 2,476) | Midline (N = 2,596) | |
| Sociodemographic characteristics | ||||
| Age, mean, y | 28.9 | 30.0 | 28.4 | 29.2 |
| Resident for 5 years or more in the village, % | 80.3 | 88.2 | 83.6 | 86.4 |
| Ethnicity, % | ||||
| Mossi | 42.1 | 43.6 | 30.1 | 32.2 |
| Gourmantche | 11.5 | 12.3 | 26.9 | 27.1 |
| Gourounssi | 22.1 | 23.7 | 3.2 | 1.8 |
| Peulh | 6.5 | 5.7 | 17.0 | 16.6 |
| Gouin/Karaboro/Turka | 0.2 | 0.1 | 13.9 | 13.9 |
| Marka/Dafing/Dioula | 8.4 | 7.0 | 3.5 | 3.3 |
| Bwaba/Bobo | 7.5 | 6.0 | 3.3 | 3.6 |
| Other | 1.6 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 1.6 |
| Religion, % | ||||
| Muslim | 47.2 | 43.4 | 60.1 | 59.5 |
| Catholic/Protestant | 45.0 | 49.5 | 26.4 | 28.0 |
| Animist | 7.8 | 7.1 | 13.5 | 12.5 |
| School attendance, % | 15.6 | 15.7 | 10.2 | 8.4 |
| Income-generative activity in the past 2 weeks, % | 34.9 | 39.0 | 29.3 | 31.8 |
| Household socioeconomic status, %c | ||||
| 1 (poorest) | 14.2 | – | 18.8 | – |
| 2 | 16.6 | – | 20.6 | – |
| 3 | 19.3 | – | 20.2 | – |
| 4 | 21.8 | – | 20.1 | – |
| 5 (least poor) | 28.1 | – | 20.3 | – |
| Two or more under-5 children, % | 39.4 | 35.5 | 46.4 | 42.8 |
| Married, % | 97.1 | 98.0 | 98.3 | 99.0 |
| Polygamous union, % | 39.6 | 39.7 | 40.3 | 44.2 |
| Distance to the closest health facility, % | ||||
| <2 km | 39.5 | 47.1 | 18.3 | 16.3 |
| 2–5 km | 33.2 | 28.9 | 28.2 | 26.1 |
| >5 km | 27.4 | 24.0 | 53.4 | 57.6 |
| Radio ownership, % | ||||
| No radio | 20.5 | 35.1 | 13.2 | 21.9 |
| Radio in the compound | 16.7 | 18.4 | 22.3 | 26.2 |
| Radio in the household | 62.8 | 46.4 | 64.5 | 51.9 |
↵a At baseline: 36 missing values for age; 13 for number of children; 10 for ethnicity; 9 for socioeconomic status; 5 for residence, religion, school attendance, income-generative activity, and marital status; 8 for radio ownership. At midline: 4 missing values for radio ownership; 3 for age; 2 for religion and marital status; 1 for number of children, school attendance, and income-generative activity.
↵b At baseline: 23 missing values for age; 18 for socioeconomic status; 17 for number of children; 13 for radio ownership; 9 for religion; 7 for ethnicity; 6 for residence, school attendance, income-generative activity, and marital status. At midline: 3 missing values for radio ownership; 1 missing value for religion.
↵c Household socioeconomic status was measured only at baseline.