TABLE 3.

Scale Item Means With Item Test Correlation Developed to Measure Authoritarian Provider Attitudes in Democratic Republic of Congo and Togo

ItemFactor LoadingsMean (SD)
1. Patients I care for are not capable of making good health decisions for themselves.0.47022.06 (0.92)
2. Patients I care for should appreciate my efforts when I care for them.0.50763.10 (1.29)
4a. One should treat patients with respect even if they don't treat me with respect.0.43921.50 (0.61)
4b. Patients must always respect providers, regardless of the quality of care they receive.0.66313.10 (1.32)
6. My patients will put a lot of effort into improving their health if they are given the right information.0.37091.67 (0.76)
7. A provider's role is to diagnose patients and provide clinical care, not to teach patients how to improve their health and prevent disease.0.54971.75 (0.84)
9a. I have the responsibility to ensure that patients have a say in their care.0.76051.56 (0.61)
9b. It is important to listen to patients to ensure they understand their care.0.44871.44 (0.50)
10b. My role as a provider is to resolve my patients' immediate medical problems, and nothing else.0.46612.06 (0.94)
12. When medications are given, it is important that I explain well to patients how they work and how it will benefit them.0.43051.46 (0.50)
14. My job is to diagnose and treat patients, not to be a health educator for each patient.0.71851.88 (0.92)
16. A man should have the final say on decisions made in his home.0.61952.46 (1.34)
19. A woman must obey her husband in everything.0.61492.46 (1.34)
20. It is important for men to be present in their children's life, even if he isn't with their mother anymore.0.43341.40 (0.50)
  • Abbreviation: SD, standard deviation.