TABLE 2.

Presence of Readiness Attributes in 197 Facilities Providing Maternity Care by Facility Type in Kigoma Region, Tanzania

Attribute

Dispensary, No. (%)a

(N=164)

Health Center, No. (%)a

(N=27)

Hospital, No. (%)a

(N=6)

Adequate staffing112 (68.3)15 (55.6)5 (81.3)
At least 1 staff trained in emergency obstetric care87 (53.1)18 (66.8)4 (66.7)
Electricity available 24 hours/day and 7 days/week153 (93.3)22 (81.5)6 (100.0)
Improved water source within 500 m150 (91.5)27 (100.0)6 (100.0)
Private room for patient consultation137 (83.5)25 (92.6)6 (100.0)
Access to clean and functional toilets164 (100.0)27 (100.0)6 (100.0)
Communication equipment60 (36.6)18 (66.7)5 (83.3)
Safe disposal of sharps and infectious waste144 (87.8)27 (100.0)6 (100.0)
Newborn bag and mask162 (98.8)27 (100.0)6 (100.0)
Blood pressure cuff163 (99.4)27 (100.0)6 (100.0)
Adult stethoscope163 (99.4)27 (100.0)6 (100.0)
Fetal stethoscope164 (100.0)27 (100.0)6 (100.0)
Oxygen source18 (11.0)22 (81.5)6 (100.0)
Suction apparatus (mucus extractor)153 (93.3)26 (96.3)6 (100.0)
Sterilization equipment159 (97.0)27 (100.0)6 (100.0)
Manual vacuum extractor for assisted vaginal delivery76 (46.3)19 (70.4)6 (100.0)
Vacuum aspirator or D&C kit121 (73.8)23 (85.2)6 (100.0)
Adequate delivery instrument sets157 (95.7)27 (100.0)6 (100.0)
Gloves158 (96.3)27 (100.0)6 (100.0)
Injectable uterotonic164 (100.0)27 (100.0)6 (100.0)
Injectable antibiotics157 (95.7)26 (96.3)6 (100.0)
Injectable magnesium sulfate163 (99.4)27 (100.0)6 (100.0)
Intravenous solution145 (88.4)26 (96.3)5 (83.3)
Antihypertensive medication119 (72.6)27 (100.0)6 (100.0)
Antibiotic eye ointment for newborns145 (88.4)24 (88.9)5 (88.3)
Guidelines for Integrated Management of Pregnancy and Childbirth137 (83.5)19 (70.4)5 (83.3)
Partograph forms and proof of use122 (74.4)21 (77.8)6 (100.0)
Adequate number of delivery beds17 (10.4)15 (55.6)6 (100.0)
Availability of labor and delivery services 24 hours/day and 7 days/week159 (97.0)27 (100.0)6 (100.0)
Motorized vehicle with motor fuel6 (3.7)18 (66.7)3 (50.0)
Quality index of 28 attributes or more (highest tercile)1 (0.61)11 (40.7)5 (83.3)
Mean number of attributes (SD)23.4 (23.0–23.7)26.5 (25.5–27.4)28.3 (26.9–29.8)
  • Abbreviations: D&C, dilation and curettage; SD, standard deviation.

  • a Counts and percentages represent unweighted frequencies of a specified element within a facility type.