Criteria | Considered to Be Emergencyc | Scoring Criteria | Score Assignedd |
---|---|---|---|
Pulse rate per minute | <60 | 2 | |
>100 (persistent after 30 minutes) | 2 | ||
BMI, kg/m2 | Yes (<14) | <14 | 1 |
<16 with pedal edema | 1 | ||
>40 | 1 | ||
MUAC, cm | <16 | 1 | |
Temperature, Celsius | Yes (<35, >41) | <35 | 2 |
>41 | 2 | ||
Blood pressure, mmHg | Yes | Hypertension (≥140/90) | 2 |
Hypotension (diastolic <60) | 2 | ||
Respiratory rate, breaths/minute | Yes (>24) | 18–24 | 1 |
25–30 | 2 | ||
>30 | 3 | ||
Oxygen saturation, % | Yes (<94) | 90–93 | 1 |
85–89 | 2 | ||
<85 | 3 | ||
Hemoglobin, g/dL | Yes (<7) | <7 | 2 |
Icterus | Present | 1 | |
Pedal edema | Present | 1 | |
General condition | Yes (if unable to walk, drowsy, unconscious) | Inability to walk but conscious and oriented | 1 |
Conscious, not oriented | 2 | ||
Drowsy | 3 | ||
HIV | Positive and on ART | 1 | |
Positive and not on ART | 2 | ||
Random blood sugar, mg/dL | <70 | 2 | |
>200 | 2 | ||
Total WBC count, WBC/microliter | Total count >11,000 | 1 | |
Total count <4,000 | 1 | ||
Chest radiograph | Yes (massive pneumothorax, hydropneumothorax) | Hydropneumothorax | 3 |
Bilateral consolidation | 2 | ||
Hemoptysis | Yes | Present | 3 |
Abbreviations: ART, antiretroviral therapy; BMI, body mass index; MUAC, mid-upper arm circumference; WBC, white blood cell.
↵a Modifications to the criteria provided by Central TB Division 2021 technical guidance5: blood sugar of >128 replaced with >200. In addition, inpatient care may be provided irrespective of the total score or presence/absence of emergency criteria if the treating physician feels the need for inpatient care.
↵b Based on Central TB Division 2021 Technical Guidance on Differentiated Care of TB Patients in India.5
↵c If there is an indicator suggesting emergency, the inpatient care should be provided irrespective of the total score.
↵d Patients with total score more than 1 to be provided inpatient care, and patients with total score more than 3 to be provided inpatient care in a facility with intensive care unit.