TABLE 1.

Lancet Commission on Global Surgery 2030 Indicators and Goals5

IndicatorDescription2030 Goals
Access to timely essential surgeryProportion of the population that can access, within 2 hours, a facility that can do cesarean delivery, laparotomy, and treatment of open fractureAt least 80% coverage per country
Specialist surgical workforce densityNumber of specialist surgical, anesthetic, and obstetric physicians who are working, per 100,000 population100% of countries with at least 20 surgical, anesthetic, and obstetric physicians per 100,000 population
Surgical volumeProcedures done in an operating theater, per 100,000 population per year100% of countries with a minimum 5,000 procedures per 100,000 population
Perioperative mortalityAll-cause death rate before discharge in patients who have undergone a procedure in an operating theater, divided by the total number of procedures, presented as a percentage100% countries tracking perioperative mortality
Protection against impoverishing expenditureProportion of households protected against impoverishment from direct out-of-pocket payments for surgical and anesthesia care100% protection against impoverishment from out-of-pocket payments for surgical and anesthesia care
Protection against catastrophic expenditureProportion of households protected against catastrophic expenditure from direct out-of-pocket payment for surgical and anesthesia care100% protection against catastrophic expenditure from out-of-pocket payments for surgical and anesthesia care