TABLE 1.

Characteristics of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes, Bethlehem Governorate, West Banka

Patient CharacteristicsWith CHW Care (n=30)Without CHW Care (n=90)P Value 
Mean age, years (range)62.3 (38–84)61.8 (39–83).71
Women, No. (%)19 (63.3)57 (63.3).83
Mean baseline A1c (SD)8.6 (1.7)8.6 (1.7).89
Mean follow-up time, months11.212.3.06
Prescribed insulin, No. (%)10 (33.3)41 (45.6).29
Prescribed OHA, No. (%)30 (100)48 (53.3).19
Prescribed anti-HTN, No. (%)26 (86.7)79 (87.7)1.0
Physical activity, No. (%)8 (26.7)9 (10).03
Smoker, No. (%)8 (26.7)3 (3.3).001
Myocardial infarction history, No. (%)7 (23.3)10 (11.1).13
Stroke history, No. (%)2 (6.7)1 (1.11).15
  • Abbreviations: A1c, hemoglobin A1c; anti-HTN, antihypertensive medications; CHW, community health worker; OHA, oral hypoglycemic agent; SD, standard deviation.

  • a T-test for age and baseline A1c, Satterthwaite for follow-up time, Fisher’s exact for binary variables.