Bivariate Analysis of Survey Respondents' Willingness to Pay for HIV Treatment Services in Nigeria (N=400)
Variable | Respondent Willing to Pay, No. (%) | X2 | P Value |
---|---|---|---|
Sex | |||
Male | 175 (92.6) | .51 | |
Female | 191 (90.5) | 0.45 | |
Age category | |||
Older than 40 years | 242 (91.3) | .95 | |
Younger than 40 years | 124 (91.9) | 2.50 | |
Marital category | |||
Has a partner | 182 (94.3) | .07 | |
Has no partner | 184 (88.9) | 3.38 | |
Educational category | |||
Below secondary school | 107 (89.9) | .95 | |
Above secondary school | 259 (92.2) | 0.00 | |
Employment category | |||
Employed | 301(94.3) | .001a | |
Unemployed | 65 (75.9) | 22.6 | |
Monthly income | |||
>Minimum wage | 184 (98.4) | .001a | |
<Minimum wage | 182 (85.4) | 14.9 | |
Change in income | |||
Decrease in income | 114 (28.5) | .001a | |
Increase in income | 371 (92.8) | 7.79 | |
Availability of support | |||
No support | 43 (62.3) | .001a | |
Family and friend support | 318 (96.1) | 49.17 | |
Sources of money to be used to pay for HIV treatment services | |||
Personal income plus support | 275 (96.8) | ||
Personal income alone | 67 (91.8) | 3.42 | .06 |
Perception of the monthly cost of HIV treatment services | |||
Cost is low | 170 (92.9) | ||
Cost is high | 196 (90.3) | 0.66 | .42 |
History of previous payment for HIV treatment services | |||
No | 149 (89.8) | ||
Yes | 217 (92.7) | 1.24 | .27 |
Awareness of benefits of treatment | |||
No | 5 (71.4) | ||
Yes | 361 (91.9) | 11.36 | .001a |
Duration the respondents have been on HIV treatment | |||
Less than 3 years | 150 (89.8) | ||
More than 3 years | 216 (92.7) | 1.17 | .28 |
Preferred location to receive HIV treatment services | |||
Public hospital | 35 (95) | ||
Government hospital | 320 (98) | 2.35 | .33 |
Existence of comorbidity with HIV infection | |||
No comorbidity | 345 (99.7) | ||
Yes comorbidity | 21 (38.9) | 0.91 | .50 |
Frequency of clinic visits by respondents | |||
More than once a quarter | 141 (84.9) | ||
Once in a quarter | 225 (96.2) | 3.06 | .80 |
Awareness of the benefits of adherence to HIV treatment services | |||
No | 5 (71.4) | ||
Yes | 361 (91.9) | 2.22 | .14 |
↵a Statistically significant P values of .05. Only respondents who expressed willingness to pay were asked this question (n=366).