TABLE 5.

Factors Associated With Not Testing for HIV Among Household Contacts and Sexual Partners of Index PLHIV Identified by Community Adolescent Treatment Supporters in 24 Districts of Zimbabwe, October 2017–September 2018

CharacteristicTotal Referred for HIV TestingNot Tested for HIVCrude RR
(95% CIa)
Adjusted RRb
(95% CIa)
No.No. (%)
Total152233109 (20.4) 
Age (years)
0–42495864 (34.6) 13.63 (10.82–17.18)12.72 (10.01–16.17)
5–92814775 (27.5) 10.84 (8.59–13.68)10.41 (8.19–13.23)
10–143170867 (27.4) 10.77 (8.54–13.58)10.20 (8.03–12.96)
15–193830529 (13.8) 5.43 (4.28–6.90)5.21 (4.08–6.65)
20–24291474 (2.5) RefRef
Gender
Male65971456 (22.1) 1.15 (1.08–1.22)1.05 (0.98–1.13)
Female86261653 (19.2) RefRef
Type of contact
Sibling62291289 (20.7) RefRef
Sexual partner29012 (4.1) 0.19 (0.11–0.34)0.51 (0.29–0.91)
Children87041808 (20.8) 1.00 (0.94–1.06)1.04 (0.96–1.12)
Province
Masvingo136255 (4.0) RefRef
Bulawayo1567365 (23.3) 5.76 (4.38–7.58)7.27 (5.47–9.67)
Harare6852 (0.3) 0.07 (0.01–0.29)0.08 (0.02–0.36)
Manicaland44891321 (29.4) 7.28 (5.60–9.47)7.36 (5.62–9.65)
Mashonaland Central107675 (7.0) 1.72 (1.23–2.42)1.73 (1.22–2.45)
Mashonaland East1799 (5.0) 1.24 (0.62–2.47)1.34 (0.66–2.72)
Matabeleland South1871812 (43.4) 10.74 (8.25–13.99)11.84 (9.00–15.57)
Midlands3994470 (11.8) 2.91 (2.21–3.82)3.32 (2.51–4.40)
  • Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; PLHIV, people living with HIV; Ref, reference group; RR, risk ratio.

  • a Factors with confidence intervals not including 1 were statistically significant (P<.05).

  • b Adjusted for age, sex, province, and type of contact.