TABLE 1.

Descriptive Characteristics of Surveyed Women Who Had Sex in the Last Year in Selected Urban Areas, by Country, 2010/2011

CharacteristicNigeria (N = 11,930)Kenya (N = 7,085)
No. (%)No. (%)
Age category, years
    15–242429 (20.4)2476 (35.0)
    25–345296 (44.4)3100 (43.8)
    ≥354205 (35.2)1509 (21.3)
Highest education level
    None/Quranic1653 (13.9)429 (6.1)
    Primary2030 (17.0)2673 (37.7)
    Secondary5140 (43.1)2740 (38.7)
    Higher3027 (25.4)1243 (17.5)
    Missing81 (0.7)0 (0.0)
Religion
    Christian5832 (48.9)6318 (89.2)
    Muslim5969 (50.0)621 (8.8)
    No religion/other/none/missing128 (1.1)146 (2.1)
Marital/relationship status
    Never married1835 (15.4)1584 (22.4)
    Married/living together9703 (81.3)4884 (68.9)
    Divorced/separated160 (1.3)505 (7.1)
    Widowed93 (0.8)108 (1.5)
    Missing139 (1.2)4 (0.1)
Has at least one living child
    No2353 (19.7)1510 (21.3)
    Yes9577 (80.3)5574 (78.7)
Wealth quintile
    Poorest2206 (18.5)1280 (18.1)
    Poor2434 (20.4)1352 (19.1)
    Middle2510 (21.0)1495 (21.1)
    Rich2462 (20.6)1467 (20.7)
    Richest2319 (19.4)1491 (21.1)
City (Nigeria/Kenya)
    Abuja/Nairobi1594 (13.4)5150 (72.7)
    Benin City/Mombasa1564 (13.1)1325 (18.7)
    Ibadan/Kisumu2487 (20.8)382 (5.4)
    Ilorin/Machakos1993 (16.7)103 (1.4)
    Kaduna/Kakamega2853 (23.9)126 (1.8)
    Zaria/NA1440 (12.1)NA
Current contraceptive use
    No method7409 (62.1)3116 (44.0)
    Long-acting method406 (3.4)508 (7.2)
    Short-acting method2750 (23.1)3048 (43.0)
    Natural/traditional methods1365 (11.4)413 (5.8)
Type of short-acting method among short-acting method users
    Injectable722 (26.2)1511 (49.6)
    Oral contraceptive pill372 (13.5)860 (28.2)
    Emergency contraception214 (7.8)87 (2.9)
    Condom1440 (52.4)589 (19.3)
    Spermicide3 (0.1)0 (0.0)
  • Note: All analyses are weighted; unweighted total for Nigeria was 11,873, and for Kenya 7,226.