TABLE 1.

Characteristics of Malawi HIV Molecular Laboratories Selected for Mentorship to Achieve ISO 15189 Accreditation

#Laboratory TypeSample TypeAccreditation ScopeTesting PlatformStaff, No.Distance From Lilongwe/ Central Lab, kmStar Recognition
Cohort 1
1Public/NGODBS/plasmaHIV viral loadAbbott m2000860 km3
2Public/NGODBS/plasmaHIV viral loadAbbott m2000843 km3
3ReferenceDBSHIV viral loadAbbott m2000140 km4
4Private/publicDBS/plasmaHIV viral loadAbbott m20001220 km3
5District hospitalaDBSHIV viral load, EID, TB, chemistry, serology, blood banking, and hematologyGeneXpert80 km3
Cohort 2
1Central hospitalDBSHIV viral loadAbbott m2000855 km4
2Central hospitalDBSHIV viral loadAbbott m2000846 km1
3Central hospitalDBS/plasmaHIV viral loadAbbott m200087 km4
4Central hospitalDBS/plasmaHIV viral loadAbbott m2000810 km3
5District hospitalaDBSHIV viral load, EID, TBGeneXpert80 km4
  • Abbreviations: DBS, dried blood sample; EID, early infant diagnosis; NGO, nongovernmental organization; ISO, International Organization for Standardization; SLIPTA, Stepwise Laboratory Quality Improvement Process Towards Accreditation.

  • a This laboratory was part of both cohort 1 and cohort 2, however, it reduced its scope for cohort 2.