%0 Journal Article %A Altrena Mukuria-Ashe %A Silvia Alayon %A Tim Williams %A Gulshat Sydykova %A Disha Ali %A Erin Milner %T Determinants of Maternal Diet Quality in Winter in the Kyrgyz Republic %D 2022 %R 10.9745/GHSP-D-21-00720 %J Global Health: Science and Practice %P e2100720 %V 10 %N 6 %X Key FindingsMothers in the Kyrgyz Republic can consume a diverse diet in winter despite food accessibility challenges.Diet diversity was strongly associated with cultural practices of preserving and storing foods in the fall season.Key ImplicationsProgram managers should identify positive cultural practices that can be promoted to support improved diet diversity.Policy makers and program managers should engage food systems and market access as part of any intervention to improve diets.Diet quality influences maternal health and nutrition from preconception through pregnancy and lactation, as well as infant health and nutrition. Women are vulnerable to poor nutrition given their increased nutrient requirements during the prenatal period through the first 2 years postpartum. Minimum diet diversity among women, a good predictor of adequate micronutrient intake, is often used as a proxy for diet quality. The Kyrgyz Republic is experiencing a triple burden of malnutrition—stunting in children, overweight and obesity in women, and micronutrient deficiencies and anemia in both women and children. In this study, we assessed factors associated with the quality of maternal diets in winter when micronutrient-rich foods may be more difficult to access due to scarcity and price. We conducted secondary data analysis from a survey conducted in the winter of 1,359 mothers of children aged younger than 2 years. Women were asked about the types of foods they stored and preserved in the fall and whether any remained in winter. After controlling for maternal characteristics, household size, main source of income, and region (including urban and rural), women with preserved food remaining at the time of the survey, who stored more than 4 different types of food in the fall, and who lived in Jalal-Abad oblast were more likely to have consumed a minimally diverse diet. Where seasonality affects food availability, promoting culturally appropriate home processing of a variety of foods in the fall and increased market access may improve diet diversity in winter. %U https://www.ghspjournal.org/content/ghsp/10/6/e2100720.full.pdf