Figures & Tables
Figures
- FIGURE 1.
Prevalence of Women Giving Birth With No One Present Among the 80 Countries With Available DHS Data
Tables
- TABLE 1 Estimated Number of Women Who Gave Birth With No One Present (NOP) and Percent Contribution of Each Country to the Total Number of Births With NOP, Selected Countries With DHS Data Between 2005 and 2015a
Country & Survey Year Population of Women Aged 15–49 General Fertility Rate/1,000 Women Aged 15–44b Percentage of Live Births With NOP Estimated Number of Women Giving Birth With NOP Estimated Percent Contribution to the Total Number of Births With NOP Among All Surveyed Countries Nigeria 2013 39,466,768 0.190 13.00% 974,829 44.22% India 2005 279,621,419 0.101 0.50% 141,209 6.41% Niger 2012 3,423,589 0.269 14.50% 133,537 6.06% Tanzania 2011 10,465,797 0.188 6.70% 131,827 5.98% Ethiopia 2011 20,405,177 0.161 3.80% 124,839 5.66% Uganda 2011 7,234,128 0.217 6.80% 106,747 4.84% Kenya 2008 9,361,636 0.161 6.50% 97,970 4.44% Angola 2006 3,385,034 0.198 8.40% 56,300 2.55% Mali 2012 3,524,985 0.214 5.80% 43,752 1.98% DRC 2013 18,043,728 0.225 0.80% 32,479 1.47% Guinea 2012 2,518,996 0.176 7.10% 31,477 1.43% Rwanda 2010 2,650,841 0.151 7.30% 29,220 1.33% Cameroon 2011 4,993,439 0.180 3.10% 27,863 1.26% Nepal 2011 7,986,822 0.096 2.90% 22,235 1.01% Côte d'Ivoire 2011 5,293,915 0.174 2.40% 22,107 1.00% Ghana 2008 5,654,518 0.136 2.70% 20,763 0.94% Zambia 2013 3,274,651 0.184 3.10% 18,679 0.85% Malawi 2010 3,388,791 0.202 2.70% 18,482 0.84% Yemen 2013 6,040,827 0.206 1.40% 17,422 0.79% Bangladesh 2011 43,392,926 0.092 0.40% 15,969 0.72% Burundi 2010 2,068,122 0.203 3.60% 15,114 0.69% Senegal 2014 3,435,961 0.172 2.50% 14,775 0.67% Pakistan 2012 48,212,804 0.131 0.20% 12,632 0.57% Mozambique 2011 5,453,352 0.206 1.10% 12,357 0.56% Zimbabwe 2010 2,894,645 0.150 2.80% 12,158 0.55% Indonesia 2012 65,894,656 0.088 0.20% 11,597 0.53% Burkina Faso 2010 3,688,866 0.206 1.40% 10,639 0.48% Togo 2013 1,755,425 0.163 3.10% 8,870 0.40% Madagascar 2008 4,668,384 0.168 0.80% 6,274 0.28% Haiti 2012 2,576,070 0.117 1.90% 5,727 0.26% Benin 2011 2,144,241 0.175 1.10% 4,128 0.19% Egypt 2014 22,030,793 0.127 0.10% 2,798 0.13% Bolivia 2008 2,478,335 0.121 0.90% 2,699 0.12% Philippines 2013 24,814,911 0.101 0.10% 2,506 0.11% Peru 2012 8,124,085 0.086 0.30% 2,096 0.10% Swaziland 2006 320,632 0.137 4.40% 1,933 0.09% Colombia 2010 12,024,552 0.074 0.20% 1,780 0.08% Honduras 2011 2,084,188 0.107 0.60% 1,338 0.06% Timor-Leste 2009 242,026 0.175 3.00% 1,271 0.06% Congo 2011 1,084,812 0.182 0.50% 987 0.04% Gambia 2013 486,629 0.085 1.90% 786 0.04% Namibia 2013 583,375 0.125 0.90% 656 0.03% Lesotho 2009 523,654 0.119 1.00% 623 0.03% Azerbaijan 2006 2,637,985 0.066 0.30% 522 0.02% Sierra Leone 2013 1,391,263 0.169 0.20% 470 0.02% Jordan 2012 1,722,911 0.112 0.20% 386 0.02% Liberia 2013 928,619 0.168 0.20% 312 0.01% Tajikistan 2012 2,128,742 0.134 0.10% 285 0.01% Dominican Rep. 2013 2,629,898 0.089 0.10% 234 0.01% Comoros 2012 181,215 0.142 0.90% 232 0.01% Gabon 2012 376,360 0.144 0.40% 217 0.01% Kyrgyzstan 2013 1,487,207 0.125 0.10% 186 0.01% Moldova 2005 1,083,166 0.055 0.20% 119 0.01% Guyana 2009 185,875 0.094 0.60% 105 <0.01% Albania 2008 798,442 0.046 0.10% 37 <0.01% Armenia 2010 849,511 0.061 0.00% 0 <0.01% Cambodia 2010 4,088,903 0.105 0.00% 0 <0.01% Sao Tome and Principe 2008 39,078 0.164 0.00% 0 <0.01% Ukraine 2007 12,201,772 0.039 0.00% 0 <0.01% Total 2,204,554 ↵a We excluded the following 18 countries because they did not have DHS data since 2005: Botswana, Brazil, Central African Republic, Chad, Eritrea, Guatemala, Mauritania, Mexico, Morocco, Nicaragua, Paraguay, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Vietnam. We also excluded Ecuador 1987, Sudan 1989, and Thailand 1987 both because they did not have recent DHS data and because census data were missing for these countries.
↵b Number of live births in the 3 years preceding each survey year per woman aged 15–44.
Source of data: Population data from the US Census Bureau; general fertility rate and percentage of live births with NOP from STATcompiler.
- TABLE 2 Percentage of Women Whose Most Recent Birtha Occurred With No One Present, Stratified by Residence, Wealth Quintile, and Maternal Age
Residence Household Wealth Index Maternal Age at Birth Country & Survey Year Total Urban Rural Lowest Second Middle Fourth Highest <20 20–34 ≥35 sub-Saharan Africa Angola 2006-07 8.4 3.5 13.7 15.5 13.0 5.8 3.9 0.6 5.8 9.2 17.3 Benin 2011-12 1.1 0.9 1.3 2.6 1.3 1.0 0.5 0.2 0.7 1.2 1.3 Botswana 1988 1.4 0.2 1.7 NA NA NA NA NA 0.0 1.6 2.5 Burkina Faso 2010 1.4 0.5 1.5 1.8 2.0 1.2 1.2 0.3 0.3 1.4 1.8 Burundi 2010 3.6 1.6 3.8 5.4 3.7 3.0 4.6 1.3 0.5 3.0 7.4 Cameroon 2011 3.1 1.3 4.4 8.1 3.6 1.6 0.6 0.3 2.2 3.1 4.3 Central African Republic 1994-95 1.8 1.4 2.1 1.5 2.7 2.7 1.4 0.7 0.2 1.9 4.2 Chad 2004 4.0 2.9 4.3 3.6 6.6 4.0 2.7 3.0 2.1 4.5 5.2 Comoros 0.9 0.8 0.9 2.2 0.8 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.0 1.0 1.2 Congo (Brazzaville) 2011-12 0.5 0.1 1.1 1.5 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.7 Congo Democratic Republic 2013-14 0.8 0.5 1.0 1.4 0.9 1.0 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.8 1.4 Côte d'Ivoire 2011-12 2.4 0.7 3.4 3.5 2.6 2.6 2.0 0.6 0.7 2.6 3.4 Eritrea 2002 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.5 0.1 0.5 Ethiopia 2011 3.8 1.6 4.2 3.4 4.8 3.8 3.9 2.9 2.8 3.6 6.0 Gabon 2012 0.4 0.3 0.8 0.9 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.3 Gambia 2013 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.8 1.7 0.9 0.4 2.0 2.7 Ghana 2008 2.7 1.1 3.8 4.8 3.7 1.7 1.6 0.5 1.1 2.3 5.7 Guinea 2012 7.1 1.9 9.0 11.5 6.5 9.1 5.8 0.5 3.8 6.2 15.8 Kenya 2008-09 6.5 1.8 7.6 8.2 8.4 7.4 5.8 2.1 2.4 5.8 16.4 Lesotho 2009 1.0 0.6 1.1 1.4 0.7 2.0 0.5 0.3 0.5 1.2 0.7 Liberia 2013 0.2 0.0 0.4 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 Madagascar 2008-09 0.8 0.2 0.8 1.7 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.7 2.0 Malawi 2010 2.7 2.2 2.8 3.9 3.1 2.4 2.4 1.5 0.5 2.5 6.7 Mali 2012-13 5.8 2.0 6.7 7.7 6.7 8.0 4.5 1.1 3.9 5.8 8.1 Mauritania 2000-01 6.9 1.6 10.9 7.4 10.4 10.0 4.8 1.1 6.6 6.6 8.4 Mozambique 2011 1.1 1.2 1.1 0.5 1.4 0.9 1.2 1.8 0.9 0.9 2.6 Namibia 2013 0.9 0.2 1.5 2.3 0.8 0.4 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.9 1.6 Niger 2012 14.5 3.6 16.2 16.4 17.7 18.1 12.6 7.3 8.8 15.0 19.1 Nigeria 13.0 6.4 16.7 25.7 17.4 10.5 5.1 1.6 9.1 12.8 17.8 Rwanda 2013 7.3 5.2 7.6 9.8 8.9 7.7 5.5 3.1 2.0 6.3 13.7 Sao Tome and Principe 2008-09 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Senegal 2012-13 5.1 1.5 7.0 11.3 6.7 2.9 2.1 0.2 2.4 4.7 8.7 Sierra Leone 2013 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 South Africa 1998 2.1 0.6 3.5 5.4 2.3 0.5 0.5 0.0 1.1 2.1 3.0 Sudan 1989-90 4.3 2.1 5.5 NA NA NA NA NA 7.5 3.7 4.5 Swaziland 2006-07 4.4 1.5 5.3 11.3 4.8 1.8 2.1 1.2 2.1 3.7 14.2 Tanzania 2010 3.5 1.1 4.1 4.3 4.5 3.9 3.2 0.0 1.3 3.4 5.5 Togo 2013-14 3.1 0.8 4.4 5.2 5.1 3.4 1.0 0.3 1.5 2.8 5.4 Uganda 2011 6.8 1.0 7.7 8.8 8.7 9.0 5.2 1.1 1.4 6.5 14.2 Zambia 3.1 1.1 4.1 4.5 4.6 3.2 1.2 0.4 0.4 2.5 9.4 Zimbabwe 2013-14 2.8 1.4 3.4 5.1 3.1 3.0 1.2 1.3 1.2 2.5 8.3 North Africa/West Asia and Eastern Europe Albania 2008-09 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 Armenia 2010 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Azerbaijan 2006 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.0 0.3 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 Egypt 2014 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.2 Jordan 2012 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 Moldova 2005 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 Morocco 2003-04 1.1 0.4 1.8 2.5 1.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.7 3.2 Turkey 1998 0.7 0.3 1.4 2.1 0.7 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.6 3.3 Ukraine 2007 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Yemen 1997 4.4 2.7 4.9 3.6 4.1 5.8 5.2 3.5 2.0 4.2 7.7 Central Asia Kyrgyz Republic 2012 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 Tajikistan 2012 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.8 Turkmenistan 2000 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.2 0.0 Uzbekistan 1996 0.4 0.0 0.6 0.8 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 1.9 South and Southeast Asia Bangladesh 2011 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.6 0.0 Cambodia 2010 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 India 2005-06 0.5 0.3 0.6 1.1 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.4 Indonesia 2012 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.8 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.2 0.4 Nepal 2011 2.9 1.4 3.0 7.7 2.6 1.0 0.8 0.3 0.8 3.0 7.2 Pakistan 2012-13 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 Philippines 2013 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 Sri Lanka 1987 0.2 0.0 0.3 NA NA NA NA NA 0.0 0.3 0.0 Thailand 1987 1.0 0.2 1.1 NA NA NA NA NA 0.4 0.6 5.0 Timor-Leste 2009-10 3.0 1.6 3.4 4.5 3.5 3.7 2.4 0.6 1.8 2.2 5.6 Vietnam 2002 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 Latin America and the Caribbean Bolivia 2008 0.9 0.4 1.5 2.0 0.9 0.7 0.0 0.1 0.6 0.9 1.5 Brazil 1996 0.6 0.4 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.6 0.8 Colombia 2010 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.2 Dominican Republic 2013 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 Ecuador 1987 2.2 0.6 3.8 NA NA NA NA NA 0.4 2.0 5.7 El Salvador 1985 7.6 3.0 11.3 NA NA NA NA NA 4.5 7.8 13.5 Guatemala 1998-99 1.2 0.0 2.0 3.6 1.3 0.3 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 2.7 Guyana 2009 0.6 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.0 1.3 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.6 1.8 Haiti 2012 1.9 1.4 2.1 2.3 2.0 1.5 1.4 2.3 0.8 1.5 4.2 Honduras 2011-12 0.6 0.3 1.0 1.5 0.8 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.7 1.0 Mexico 1987 2.6 0.8 5.6 NA NA NA NA NA 0.5 2.7 4.9 Nicaragua 2001 1.1 0.5 1.7 2.6 1.2 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.3 1.0 3.8 Paraguay 1990 0.5 0.2 0.8 0.4 1.5 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.5 Peru 2012 0.3 0.2 0.7 1.0 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.8 Trinidad and Tobago 1987 0.1 0.0 0.2 NA NA NA NA NA 0.0 0.1 0.0 ↵a Data were restricted to the most recent live birth in the 3 years preceding each survey.
- TABLE 3 Percentage of Women Whose Most Recent Birtha Occurred With No One Present, Stratified by Antenatal Care (ANC) Visits, Birth Order of the Index Child, and Maternal Educational Levels
No. of ANC Visits for Recent Birth Birth Order of the Index Child Mother’s Highest Educational Level Country & Survey Year Total None 1–3 ≥4 1 2–3 4–5 ≥6 None Primary Secondary or higher sub-Saharan Africa Angola 2006-07 8.4 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 13.3 7.9 0.0 Benin 2011-12 1.1 4.2 2.0 0.2 0.9 0.9 1.4 1.5 1.5 0.4 0.1 Botswana 1988 1.4 NA NA NA 0.3 1.7 1.8 1.9 4.0 0.4 0.0 Burkina Faso 2010 1.4 4.3 1.6 0.5 0.0 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.6 0.3 0.1 Burundi 2010 3.6 16.7 4.0 2.5 0.8 2.3 5.6 6.5 4.6 2.9 0.3 Cameroon 2011 3.1 9.6 3.1 1.5 0.6 2.0 3.2 7.6 8.1 2.0 0.4 Central African Republic 1994-95 1.8 3.7 1.3 1.2 0.2 1.7 2.4 2.9 2.4 1.2 1.0 Chad 2004 4.0 5.1 2.8 2.7 0.9 3.7 4.1 6.3 3.8 5.5 1.4 Comoros 0.9 5.6 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.8 1.1 1.6 1.6 0.6 0.1 Congo (Brazzaville) 2011-12 0.5 3.4 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.6 1.3 1.7 0.8 0.2 Congo Democratic Republic 2013-14 0.8 2.0 0.6 0.8 0.2 0.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 0.4 Côte d'Ivoire 2011-12 2.4 8.7 2.7 0.9 0.5 1.8 3.3 4.8 3.0 1.8 0.5 Eritrea 2002 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.0 Ethiopia 2011 3.8 4.5 2.6 3.4 2.1 3.5 3.1 6.0 4.2 3.3 1.3 Gabon 2012 0.4 2.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.2 0.7 0.3 Gambia 2013 1.9 23.9 2.7 1.4 0.6 1.6 1.6 4.1 2.1 1.5 1.9 Ghana 2008 2.7 8.6 4.4 2.1 0.4 0.9 5.8 6.5 4.3 2.8 1.5 Guinea 2012 7.1 20.5 5.6 4.9 2.7 4.9 9.5 12.1 8.7 2.4 1.1 Kenya 2008-09 6.5 17.2 6.7 4.5 0.5 3.7 9.4 16.2 8.0 7.6 3.0 Lesotho 2009 1.0 3.5 1.1 0.6 0.4 0.7 2.7 2.4 3.1 1.3 0.5 Liberia 2013 0.2 1.0 0.6 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.0 Madagascar 2008-09 0.8 3.6 0.6 0.3 0.0 0.6 0.6 2.1 1.0 0.9 0.2 Malawi 2010 2.7 15.1 2.7 2.3 0.6 1.6 3.2 6.4 4.2 2.7 1.2 Mali 2012-13 5.8 11.8 4.7 3.0 3.6 4.5 6.1 8.9 6.3 4.8 1.5 Mauritania 2000-01 6.9 11.0 5.6 3.0 4.4 7.2 6.3 9.1 9.2 3.3 1.5 Mozambique 2011 1.1 0.4 1.2 1.3 0.7 0.8 1.3 1.9 1.2 1.1 1.1 Namibia 2013 0.9 5.9 2.1 0.5 0.1 0.8 1.8 2.4 4.0 1.9 0.3 Niger 2012 14.5 15.0 15.0 13.7 6.4 11.2 16.7 19.1 15.7 10.1 3.6 Nigeria 13.0 21.5 17.1 6.8 4.3 9.9 14.6 22.6 21.7 9.7 2.6 Rwanda 2013 7.3 36.4 8.7 3.7 1.0 6.2 10.1 15.3 11.7 6.7 2.9 Sao Tome and Principe 2008-09 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Senegal 2012-13 5.1 23.6 5.8 2.7 1.4 3.2 7.5 9.5 6.3 3.5 0.8 Sierra Leone 2013 0.2 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 South Africa 1998 2.1 6.5 2.3 1.7 0.4 1.5 3.5 7.8 7.6 3.1 0.9 Sudan 1989-90 4.3 NA NA NA 4.1 4.2 3.8 4.8 7.4 0.4 0.5 Swaziland 2006-07 4.4 15.2 4.6 3.8 0.9 3.1 8.3 12.3 10.6 6.1 2.4 Tanzania 2010 3.5 6.5 4.2 2.2 0.2 2.6 3.6 7.9 3.7 3.7 0.7 Togo 2013-14 3.1 13.5 3.4 1.5 0.5 2.7 2.6 8.4 5.0 2.4 0.9 Uganda 2011 6.8 14.1 8.6 4.3 1.2 3.3 7.4 13.7 12.5 7.2 2.2 Zambia 3.1 7.0 3.5 2.6 0.1 1.1 3.0 9.2 8.0 3.5 0.9 Zimbabwe 2013-14 2.8 5.0 2.9 2.3 0.5 2.0 6.2 10.4 10.7 4.2 2.1 North Africa/West Asia and Eastern Europe Albania 2008-09 0.1 4.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.1 0.0 0.0 Armenia 2010 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Azerbaijan 2006 0.3 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 Egypt 2014 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 Jordan 2012 0.2 1.3 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 Moldova 2005 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 Morocco 2003-04 1.1 1.8 0.7 0.8 0.0 0.4 1.9 4.6 1.7 0.0 0.1 Turkey 1998 0.7 1.8 0.8 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.7 4.0 1.5 0.7 0.0 Ukraine 2007 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Yemen 1997 4.4 5.1 3.1 3.5 1.7 3.1 4.3 6.5 4.8 2.9 3.1 Central Asia Kyrgyz Republic 2012 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Tajikistan 2012 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.1 Turkmenistan 2000 0.2 17.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 Uzbekistan 1996 0.4 2.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.9 0.0 0.0 0.4 South and Southeast Asia Bangladesh 2011 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.4 1.9 0.0 0.7 0.6 0.3 Cambodia 2010 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 India 2005-06 0.5 1.1 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.9 1.5 0.9 0.3 0.1 Indonesia 2012 0.2 2.4 1.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.9 1.4 1.3 0.5 0.1 Nepal 2011 2.9 9.5 2.4 1.3 0.6 2.0 6.5 12.0 4.5 2.7 1.0 Pakistan 2012-13 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 Philippines 2013 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.4 1.4 0.4 0.0 Sri Lanka 1987 0.2 NA NA NA 0.0 0.1 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.3 0.2 Thailand 1987 1.0 NA NA NA 0.2 1.0 1.8 4.2 0.3 1.0 1.2 Timor-Leste 2009-10 3.0 5.4 3.5 2.2 1.1 2.2 2.6 5.4 4.9 3.2 1.3 Vietnam 2002 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 2.0 1.1 0.0 0.0 Latin America and the Caribbean Bolivia 2008 0.9 2.9 1.4 0.5 0.2 0.7 1.3 2.2 3.3 1.2 0.2 Brazil 1996 0.6 1.7 1.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 1.6 1.9 0.3 1.0 0.3 Colombia 2010 0.2 1.1 0.8 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.4 1.1 1.0 0.5 0.1 Dominican Republic 2013 0.1 3.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.0 0.1 Ecuador 1987 2.2 NA NA NA 0.8 1.6 2.5 4.9 9.5 2.0 0.2 El Salvador 1985 7.6 NA NA NA 2.9 5.6 9.8 16.1 17.4 4.8 0.0 Guatemala 1998-99 1.2 2.7 3.2 0.4 0.3 0.7 1.2 2.9 2.3 1.0 0.0 Guyana 2009 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.8 1.1 0.6 0.0 0.2 0.7 Haiti 2012 1.9 2.7 2.1 1.7 0.5 2.1 3.3 2.9 3.6 1.7 1.1 Honduras 2011-12 0.6 3.3 1.0 0.5 0.1 0.7 1.2 1.8 3.2 0.8 0.1 Mexico 1987 2.6 NA NA NA 0.6 0.8 3.8 7.3 8.6 2.2 0.3 Nicaragua 2001 1.1 3.0 1.5 0.6 0.0 0.4 1.6 4.3 3.5 0.6 0.2 Paraguay 1990 0.5 2.7 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.1 1.4 1.2 0.0 0.7 0.0 Peru 2012 0.3 2.1 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.9 1.7 0.5 1.0 0.1 Trinidad and Tobago 1987 0.1 NA NA NA 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 ↵a Data were restricted to the most recent live birth in the 3 years preceding each survey.
