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FIELD ACTION REPORT
Open Access

A Supervision Framework for Task-Shared Mental Health Workers: Implications for Clinical Trials and Beyond

Stephan Rabie, Anubhuti Poudyal, Aisha King, Esona-Sethu Ndwandwa, Adele Marais, Lena Andersen, John Joska and Kathleen Sikkema
Global Health: Science and Practice December 2023, 11(6):e2300092; https://doi.org/10.9745/GHSP-D-23-00092
Stephan Rabie
aHIV Mental Health Research Unit, Neuroscience Institute, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
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  • For correspondence: stephan.rabie{at}uct.ac.za
Anubhuti Poudyal
bDepartment of Sociomedical Sciences, Columbia Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, USA.
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Aisha King
bDepartment of Sociomedical Sciences, Columbia Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, USA.
cDepartment of Community Health and Health Policy, School of Public Health and Health Policy, City University of New York, New York, NY, USA.
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Esona-Sethu Ndwandwa
aHIV Mental Health Research Unit, Neuroscience Institute, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
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Adele Marais
aHIV Mental Health Research Unit, Neuroscience Institute, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
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Lena Andersen
dDepartment of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
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John Joska
aHIV Mental Health Research Unit, Neuroscience Institute, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
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Kathleen Sikkema
bDepartment of Sociomedical Sciences, Columbia Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY, USA.
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    TABLE.

    A Detailed Overview of ImpACT+ Supervision Components

    ComponentPurposeTeam MemberFrequency
    Process supervision
        Fidelity checklistsSelf-reported fidelity to session contentNonspecialist health workersAfter every session
        Review of session recordingsFidelity and mastery of intervention delivery; identify areas for improvement and trainingClinical supervisorWeekly
        Quality assurance ratingsSystematic, quantitative monitoring of clinical skillsClinical supervisorWeekly
        Supervisor memosMonitor intervention adaptations, successes, and areas for improvementClinical supervisorMonthly
        Discussion with intervention specialistFidelity to intervention design, grasp of key concepts, and case conceptualization for difficult casesIntervention specialistMonthly
    Direct supervision
        Logistic supervision meetingReview recruitment, retention, and intervention delivery contextProject manager, senior research assistantWeekly
        Clinical supervision meetingSession review, fidelity, and skill enhancementClinical supervisorWeekly
        Debriefing sessionsContainment and emotional supportQualified mental health practitionerMonthly
    Need-based supervision
        Daily communicationOngoing informal supportWhole teamAs needed
        Peer supportInformal containmentNonspecialist health workerAs needed

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Global Health: Science and Practice: 11 (6)
Global Health: Science and Practice
Vol. 11, No. 6
December 22, 2023
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A Supervision Framework for Task-Shared Mental Health Workers: Implications for Clinical Trials and Beyond
Stephan Rabie, Anubhuti Poudyal, Aisha King, Esona-Sethu Ndwandwa, Adele Marais, Lena Andersen, John Joska, Kathleen Sikkema
Global Health: Science and Practice Dec 2023, 11 (6) e2300092; DOI: 10.9745/GHSP-D-23-00092

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A Supervision Framework for Task-Shared Mental Health Workers: Implications for Clinical Trials and Beyond
Stephan Rabie, Anubhuti Poudyal, Aisha King, Esona-Sethu Ndwandwa, Adele Marais, Lena Andersen, John Joska, Kathleen Sikkema
Global Health: Science and Practice Dec 2023, 11 (6) e2300092; DOI: 10.9745/GHSP-D-23-00092
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